- 
  Explain to your counselor the injuries 
  that could occur while fly-fishing and the proper treatment, including cuts, 
  scratches, puncture wounds, insect bites, hypothermia, and heat reactions. 
  Explain how to remove a hook that has lodged in your arm. Name and explain 
  five safety practices you should always follow while fly-fishing.  
- 
  Discuss how to match a fly rod, line and 
  leader to get a balanced system. Discuss several types of fly lines, and 
  explain how and when each would be used. Review with your counselor how to 
  care for this equipment.  
- 
  Demonstrate how to tie proper knots to 
  prepare a fly rod for fishing: 
   
    - 
    Tie a backing to a fly reel spool using 
    the arbor backing knot  
- 
    Attach backing to fly line using the 
    nail knot  
- 
    Attach a leader to fly line using the 
    needle knot, nail knot or loop-to-loop connection  
- 
    Add tippet to a leader using a double 
    surgeon’s loop or blood knot  
- 
    Tie a fly onto the terminal end of the 
    leader using the improved clinch knot  
 
- 
  Explain how each of the following types 
  of flies are used: dry flies, wet flies, nymphs, streamers, bass bugs and 
  poppers. What does each imitate? Tie at least two types of the flies mentioned 
  in this requirement.  
- 
  Demonstrate the ability to cast a fly 
  consistently and accurately using overhead and roll cast techniques. 
   
- 
  Go to a suitable fishing location and 
  make observations on the types of insects fish may be eating. Look for flying 
  insects and some that may be on or beneath the water’s surface. Look under 
  rocks. Explain the importance of matching the hatch.  
- 
  Explain the importance of practicing 
  Leave No Trace and how it positively affects fly-fishing resources. 
   
- 
  Obtain a copy of the regulations 
  affecting game fishing where you live. Explain why they were adopted and what 
  you accomplish by following them.  
- 
  Explain what good outdoor sportsmanlike 
  behavior is and how it relates to fishermen. Tell how the Outdoor Code of the 
  Boy Scouts of America relates to a fishing enthusiast, including the aspects 
  of littering, trespassing, courteous behavior, and obeying fishing 
  regulations.  
- 
  Using the fly-fishing techniques you have 
  learned, catch two different kinds of fish and identify them. Release at least 
  one of them unharmed. Clean and cook another fish.