| 
  
    | MERIT BADGES |  
    |  Text |  
    |  Graphic |  
    | Note: Eagle
Required
 are in Italics
 |  "A"American
Business
 American Culture
 American Heritage
 American Labor
 Animal Science
 Archaeology
 Archery
 Architecture
 Art
 Astronomy
 Athletics
 Atomic Energy
 Auto Mechanics
 Aviation
 
 "B"
 Backpacking
 Basketry
 Bird Study
 Bugling
 
 "C"
 Camping
 Canoeing
 Chemistry
 Cinematography
 Citizenship
Community*
 Citizenship Nation*
 Citizenship World*
 Climbing
 Coin Collecting
 Collections
 Communications*
 Computers
 Cooking
 Crime Prevention
 Cycling*
 "D"Dentistry
 Disability Awareness
 Dog Care
 Drafting
 
 "E"
 Electricity
 Electronics
 Emergency
Preparedness**
 Energy
 Engineering
 Entrepreneurship
 Environmental
Science*
 
 "F"
 Family Life*
 Farm Mechanics
 Fingerprinting
 Fire Safety
 First Aid*
 Fish & Wildlife Mgmt.
 Fishing
 Fly Fishing
 Forestry
 
 "G"
 Gardening
 Genealogy
 Geology
 Golf
 Graphic Arts
 
 "H"
 Hiking
 Home Repairs
 Horsemanship
 
 "I"
 Indian Lore
 Insect Studies
 
 "J"
 Journalism
 
 "K"
 
 "L"
 Landscape Architecture
 Law
 Leatherwork
 Lifesaving**
 
 "M"
 Mammal Study
 Medicine
 Metalwork
 Model Design & Building
 Motorboating
 Music
 
 "N"
 Nature
 
 "O"
 Oceanography
 Orienteering
 
 "P"
 Painting
 Personal Fitness**
 Personal Management*
 Pets
 Photography
 Pioneering
 Plant Science
 Plumbing
 Pottery
 Public Health
 Public Speaking
 Pulp and Paper
 
 "Q"
 
 "R"
 Radio
 Railroading
 Reading
 Reptile & Amphibian Study
 Rifle Shooting
 Rowing
 
 "S"
 Safety
 Salesmanship
 Scholarship
 Sculpture
 Shotgun Shooting
 Skating
 Skiing
 Small Boat Sailing
 Soil & Water
Conservation
 Space Exploration
 Sports**
 Stamp Collecting
 Surveying
 Swimming**
 
 "T"
 Textile
 Theatre
 Traffic Safety
 Truck Transportation
 
 "U"
 
 "V"
 Veterinary Medicine
 
 "W"
 Water Skiing
 Weather
 Whitewater
 Wilderness Survival
 Wood Carving
 Woodwork
 
 "X"
 "Y"
 "Z"
   
 |  | 
  
    |  Canoeing Requirements 1998
 |  
  Show that you know first aid for injuries or 
  illnesses that could occur while canoeing, including hypothermia, heatstroke, 
  heat exhaustion, dehydration, sunburn, insect stings, tick bites, blisters, 
  and hyperventilation. Do the following: 
  
    Identify the conditions that must exist before 
    performing CPR on a person. Explain how such conditions are recognized.
    Demonstrate proper technique for performing CPR 
    using a training device approved by your counselor. Before doing the following requirements, successfully 
  complete the BSA swimmer test. Jump feet first into water over your head in 
  depth, swim 75 yards or 75 meters in a strong manner using one or more of the 
  following strokes: sidestroke, breaststroke, trudgen, or crawl; then swim 25 
  yards or 25 meters using an easy resting backstroke. The 100 yards or 100 
  meters must be swum continuously and include at least one sharp turn. After 
  completing the swim, rest by floating as motionless as possible. Do the following: 
  
    Name an point out the major parts of a canoe and 
    paddle. Know canoeing terminology. Explain and demonstrate canoe kneeling and sitting 
    positions and the proper use for each position. Review and discuss BSA Safety Afloat, and 
    demonstrate the proper fit and use of personal flotation devices (PFDs).
    Demonstrate how to load and secure equipment in a 
    canoe. With a companion and using a properly equipped canoe:
  
  
    Properly carry, launch, and get into the bow of the 
    canoe from dock or shore (both, if possible). Paddle 100 yards on one side only in the bow 
    position using a single-blade paddle. Turn underway and return to shore or 
    dock showing proper form and use of the bow or power stroke, diagonal draw, 
    and quarter sweep. Repeat while paddling on the other side. While paddling on one side only in the bow 
    position, demonstrate how to hold water and stop. Show proper form and use 
    of the push away, pullover, reverse sweep, and backwater. Repeat while 
    paddling on the other side. Change places with your companion while canoe is 
    afloat. Paddle 100 yards on one side only in the stern 
    position. Turn underway and return to shore or dock while maintaining course 
    and giving proper signals to your companion. Show proper form and use of the 
    stern (the J stroke). Repeat while paddling on the other side. While paddling on one side only in the stern 
    position, demonstrate how to hold water and stop. Show proper form and the 
    use of the push away, pullover, reverse sweep, and backstroke. Repeat while 
    paddling on the other side. As bow paddler, make a proper landing and get out 
    of the canoe while following directions from your companion. Repeat in the 
    stern position giving directions to your companion. Store canoe properly. While on deep water with a companion, fully dressed 
  and wearing proper PFD: 
  
    Jump safely out of the canoe. Get back in without 
    capsizing. Capsize the canoe, get back in, secure all loose 
    gear, and paddle the swamped canoe 25 yards. Go overboard from the swamped 
    canoe and swim, tow or push the swamped canoe 50 feet. Empty the swamped canoe in shallow water. 
    Demonstrate solo canoe handling: 
  
    Launch from shore or pier (both, if possible).
    Using a single-blade paddle and paddling only on 
    one side, demonstrate proper form and use of the forward stroke (J stroke), 
    forward and reverse sweeps, backwater, stop, pullover, push away, inside and 
    outside pivots, and sculling. Repeat while paddling on the other side.
    While paddling on one side only, paddle a 50-yard 
    course making at least one turn underway and one reverse of direction. 
    Repeat while paddling on the other side. Make a proper landing at dock or shore (both, if 
    possible). Store canoe properly (with assistance, if needed). While alone in a canoe on deep water and wearing PFD, 
  jump safely out of the canoe. Get back in without capsizing. With a companion in your canoe and while giving 
  instructions to persons who have capsized a canoe in deep water, empty the 
  swamped canoe over your own canoe and assist the persons in reboarding the 
  emptied canoe. Discuss: 
  
    General care and maintenance of canoeing equipment.
    How to rig a canoe for sailing. The difference between river (moving water) 
    canoeing and lake (flatwater) canoeing.  |  |  |