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       Rowing Requirements 1999
 
        Show that you know first aid for injuries or 
        illnesses that could occur while rowing, including hypothermia, 
        heatstroke, heat exhaustion, dehydration, sunburn, contusions, 
        lacerations, and blisters. Do the following: 
        
          Identify the conditions that must exist 
          before performing CPR on a person. Explain how such conditions are 
          recognized. Demonstrate proper technique for performing 
          CPR using a training device approved by your counselor. Before doing the following requirements, 
        successfully complete the BSA swimmer test. Jump feet-first into water 
        over your head in depth, swim 75 yards in a strong manner using one or 
        more of the following strokes: sidestroke, breaststroke, trudgen, or 
        crawl; then swim 25 yards using an easy, resting backstroke. The 100 
        yards must be swum continuously and must include at least one sharp 
        turn. After completing the swim, rest by floating. Review and discuss Safety Afloat and 
        demonstrate the proper fit and use of personal flotation devices (PFDs).
        Alone or with a passenger, do the following 
        correctly in either a fixed-seat or sliding-seat rowboat: 
        
          Launch and land from and to shore. 
          Row in a straight line for a quarter mile. 
          Stop, make a pivot turn, and return to the starting point. 
          Backwater in a straight line for 50 yards. 
          Make a turn under way and return to the starting point. Properly moor or rack your craft. Demonstrate 
          your ability to tie the following mooring knots: clove hitch, 
          roundturn with two half hitches, bowline, and hitching tie or mooring 
          hitch. Do ONE of the following: 
        
          In a fixed-seat rowboat, come alongside a 
          dock and help a passenger into the boat. Pull away from the dock, 
          change positions with your passenger, and scull in good form over the 
          stern for 10 yards, including at least one 180-degree turn. Resume 
          your rowing position, return alongside the pier, and help your 
          passenger out of the boat. In a sliding-seat rowboat, come alongside a 
          pier and, with your buddy assisting you, get out onto the pier. Help 
          your buddy into the boat. Reverse roles with your buddy and repeat the 
          procedure. Alone, or with one other person who is a 
        swimmer, tip over a rowboat.* Turn it right side up, get in, and row or 
        paddle 10 yards with hands or oars. Tell why you should stay with a 
        swamped boat. Alone in a rowboat, push off from the shore or 
        a dock. Row 10 yards to a swimmer. While giving instructions to the 
        swimmer, turn the boat so that the swimmer can hold onto the stern. Tow 
        him to shore. Show or explain the proper use of anchors for 
        rowboats. Describe the following: 
        
          Types of crafts used in commercial, 
          competitive, and recreational rowing. Four common boat building materials. Give 
          some good and bad points of each. Types of oarlocks used in commercial, 
          competitive, and recreational rowing. Discuss the following: 
        
          The advantage of feathering oars while rowing
          How to handle a rowboat in a storm 
          How to properly fit out and maintain a boat 
          in season, and how to prepare and store a boat for winter How to calculate the weight a boat may carry 
          under normal conditions The differences between fixed-seat and 
          sliding-seat rowing The different meanings of the term 
          sculling in fixed- and sliding-seat rowing The health benefits from rowing for exercise
           * This requirement can be met in shallow water.
      
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